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Enterprise Management
3.6.4 DONATIONS
Donations at the Pagoda or to a group or association for a social cause was very common in
Myanmar. Some MEs gave donation at the Pagoda every month since they felt obliged to Budha to make them capable enough. For instance, Tun (makes decoration umbrella, Mandalay)
paid a monthly donation of MMK 1500 ($1.5) to Pagoda trustee and Than (make jade bracelets, Mandalay) made contributions on special festivals. “We are asked to make cash contributions on certain occasions like communal robe offerings.” Kyaw (flower seller, Mandalay) paid
MMK 200 kyats everyday to the Pagoda trustee. Everyday around 12 p.m. the trustee came
to collect the money. Lin (pony cart driver, Nay Pyi Taw) donated MMK 1000 kyats ($1) to
the social group that collected funds for sick people in the locality. Min (Mohinga-traditional
salad seller, Naypyidaw) donated some amount at the Pagoda for the future of his children
every year.
3.7 SUPPORT SERVICES
Donation box at the Pagoda
MEs used various services like electricity, water or their alternatives to support their businesses.
3.7.1 ELECTRICITY
Some of the MEs had an electricity connection at their workplace while others used alternative sources of electricity such as battery run lamps, emergency lights, solar panels, kerosene
lamps, candles and so on.
Battery run lamps were commonly seen in the markets and were supplied by private distributors who distributed them when required and collected after a stipulated time. These lamps
cost MMK 100-500 ($0.1-$0.5) depending on the quality. If the MEs had any problem with
these lamps they either called the distributor using their mobile or PCO. Sometimes they just
walked to his office to get the lamp replaced. Than (fish monger, Bago) used a battery run light
for three hours in the morning. She set out for work at 4 a.m. everyday and required light for
work.
Battery run lamp
Those who were carrying out their business from home and did not have electricity con-