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Financial Landscape
Money transfers through banks require national ID cards. The MEs were not required to have
an account in the bank. They could just show their national ID card and give the ID card
number of the recipient of the money transfer. The process was not time consuming and the
recipient could take the money by providing his/ her ID card number. The service fee to transfer MMK 50,000 ($50) was MMK 1500 ($1.5).
4.5 CONCLUSION
As far as financial affairs were concerned, “trust” factor played a very important role. That
was the reason that MEs were saving in a group than in a bank. Also, they preferred borrowing money from known money lenders, friends and relatives than from formal sources. Many
MEs were not even aware about Micro-finance institutions (MFIs) and even in Mandalay
and Mawlamyine where these MFIs were active, not many were observed availing their services. Time was another factor influencing MEs decision to avail a particular financial service
(whether informal or formal) and they tried avoiding multiple interactions with banks as it
was time consuming.
CB Bank in Bago