The Great Firewall of Myanmar?
With the entire telecommunications sector
under the control of the junta, the illusion of
safety gave way to the certainty of danger for
every netizen in Myanmar.
Sutawan ‘Ploy’ Chanprasert, from the Digital
Reach organization, is not optimistic about the Photo: Arrest warrant with the URL of her Facebook profile against Phway
three-time Myanmar Academy Award winning actress and model, aired
near-future: “Threats against digital security are Phway,
on military-owned channel Myawaddy TV. (Screenshot of MWD TV) Popular
national artists have been particularly targeted by the repression.
likely to be more complicated and more intense
following the coup. Before the coup took place, the repression focused on dissidents like
journalists, human rights lawyers, and activists. While the crackdown on this group is more
severe, it also expands to ordinary people, who are being stopped by the military while walking
on a street or having their houses raided and forced to hand over their mobile phones and
other electronic devices.”
In the evenings, arrest warrants are published on social
media and aired on Myawaddy, the military-owned
television network, against anyone who is suspected of
any kind of involvement in the revolution. Most of the
time, the information and so-called proof of dissent come
from their Facebook accounts.
For the people who have been put on the list, hiding in an
undisclosed location from one day to another is the only
way to escape the dark cells and torture chambers of
Myanmar’s notoriously brutal prisons. For example, the
admin of the popular "Shitty Artwork" Facebook Page,
which features cartoons about the revolution, has seen
his picture and address leaked by a woman who reported
him to the military. He had to change his place of stay
and his appearance, condemning him to live on the run
and the looming anxiety of having his cover exposed.
Following the money, has been a big part of the junta’s
hunting strategy. Since mid-August, some users of mobile
banking, which is the main system used by people in
Myanmar, have seen their accounts blocked after being
linked to donations to PDF, CDM or NUG support funds.
A first-hand account from the field follows: “My own
WavePay account has been recently banned because I
made monthly donations. There was 100,000 MMK on it
but I am too scared to complain to the Call Center to
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Photo: Arrests warrants with the URL of their Facebook
profiles against activists or NLD members aired on militaryowned channel Myawaddy TV in March 2021. (Screenshot
of MWD TV)
Photo: "I cannot even tell you guys how terrible it was. I need to
work to keep my family from starving but now I wonder how I am
going to work. As I am completely blind if I don't wear my glasses,
how can I go out without them? Dad and Mom had to restrain
themselves not to cry."