Country
Number of children
subjected to abuse
Percentage of subjected to
abuse
Serbia
884
0.2
Tanzania
84815
1.6
Thailand
338962
7.3
Uganda
215533
9.1
Viet Nam
39395
0.5
Sum
4235851
Average Percentage
4%
Commentary: Across the 21 countries in the study, the proportions of children who had their
sexual images or videos shared non-consensually with others ranged from 0.1 per cent to 14.1 per
cent, with an overall average of 4 per cent. This demonstrates a wide variation between countries,
highlighting that children’s experiences differ substantially across contexts, with similar caveats as
in relation to overall prevalence.
Perpetrators often obtain sexual images or videos after adolescents share them within the
context of a trusted or perceived relationship, or by capturing images or videos without the
child’s knowledge or consent. They then distribute the images to humiliate, manipulate, coerce,
or maintain control. Adolescents do not always recognize this as abusive; instead, when trust was
violated through the non-consensual sharing of images, it was often followed by feelings of shame,
guilt and self-blame, as heard in interviews. Young people described intense fear, shame and
anxiety, often driven by uncertainty about who had seen the images, whether they continued to
circulate, or if they might reappear in the future.
Through Children’s Eyes
Appendix
60