Country Number of children subjected to abuse Percentage of subjected to abuse Serbia 884 0.2 Tanzania 84815 1.6 Thailand 338962 7.3 Uganda 215533 9.1 Viet Nam 39395 0.5 Sum 4235851 Average Percentage 4% Commentary: Across the 21 countries in the study, the proportions of children who had their sexual images or videos shared non-consensually with others ranged from 0.1 per cent to 14.1 per cent, with an overall average of 4 per cent. This demonstrates a wide variation between countries, highlighting that children’s experiences differ substantially across contexts, with similar caveats as in relation to overall prevalence. Perpetrators often obtain sexual images or videos after adolescents share them within the context of a trusted or perceived relationship, or by capturing images or videos without the child’s knowledge or consent. They then distribute the images to humiliate, manipulate, coerce, or maintain control. Adolescents do not always recognize this as abusive; instead, when trust was violated through the non-consensual sharing of images, it was often followed by feelings of shame, guilt and self-blame, as heard in interviews. Young people described intense fear, shame and anxiety, often driven by uncertainty about who had seen the images, whether they continued to circulate, or if they might reappear in the future. Through Children’s Eyes Appendix 60

Select target paragraph3