A/HRC/63/19
IV.
Progress in other areas of the Mechanism
A.
Witness protection
69.
Despite the resource constraints faced during the reporting period, the Mechanism’s
commitment to the security and well-being of witnesses and other individuals who
collaborate with the Mechanism has remained unwavering. The Mechanism continued to
refine its methodologies and operational standards in adherence to international best
practices. The Mechanism utilizes the latest technologies and best practices to minimize the
risk to those cooperating with it. The Mechanism is not a police force and has no authority
to grant anyone the right to travel to or reside in any country. Rather, the Mechanism depends
upon the cooperation of States for any such measures. The Mechanism engages with many
victim-survivors, many in Myanmar and others scattered around the globe, whom it asks to
recount extremely traumatic experiences. However, the Mechanism has very limited
resources and capacity to provide psychosocial support to such individuals. The Mechanism
has therefore sought to establish partnerships with relevant organizations that are willing and
able to provide such support.
70.
During the reporting period, the Mechanism expanded its witness protection and
support activities. It conducted a greater number of risk assessments, covering both security
and psychosocial dimensions, and implemented additional mitigation measures. During the
reporting period, the Mechanism conducted 137 risk assessments, including many aimed at
identifying comprehensive security and psychosocial risks to ensuring that witnesses and
information providers engage with the Mechanism in a secure manner.
71.
The Mechanism also responded to increasingly complex protection cases, including
cases involving individuals facing significant security threats and psychosocial challenges.
During the reporting period, the Mechanism provided direct protection and psychosocial
support for 28 witness interviews in multiple jurisdictions and managed the protection of
high-value witnesses during their resettlement processes, while maintaining close
coordination with international partners throughout.
B.
Language support
72.
The diversity and number of linguistic groups in Myanmar adds a layer of complexity
to the Mechanism’s activities. Most of the information and evidence that the Mechanism has
collected is in the Myanmar language (Burmese), or other languages used in Myanmar, and
is written in different scripts and in different file formats. Additionally, the majority of
victims, survivors, witnesses, sources and civil society stakeholders speak the Myanmar
language (Burmese), or other languages used in Myanmar (such as Chin, Kachin, Karen,
Rakhine and Rohingya). Accordingly, the Mechanism requires timely and accurate language
translation and interpretation capabilities in order to conduct its collection and analysis
activities effectively as well as to engage routinely and meaningfully with a wide range of
stakeholders.
73.
The Mechanism continued to provide language support through a broad range of
language services. While the translation of evidentiary material collected by the Mechanism
remained a priority, the growing volume of witness screenings and interviews also required
extensive interpretation support across multiple languages. In addition, language services
were required for communication with stakeholders in the context of public information and
outreach activities, witness protection measures and security coordination functions.
74.
In an ongoing effort, the Mechanism is developing tools with the aim of standardizing
interpretations and translations. For instance, it maintains a glossary database containing
more than 8,000 entries in Burmese, English and Rohingya. The glossary continues to be
expanded and refined through coordination between language experts, investigation teams
and information providers – which includes the addition of specialized terminology related
to sexual and gender-based crimes, military matters and legal concepts.
GE.26-09554
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