2 > Next Generation Myanmar
FOREWORDS
We are delighted to introduce the Next
Generation report for Myanmar, which
connects the voices of young people
here to counterparts in countries who
have conducted similar studies –
Pakistan, South Africa, Tanzania, Turkey
and Colombia to mention just a few.
The British Council’s Next Generation
series focuses on countries undergoing
change, whether social, economic or
political. It aims to understand youth
attitudes and aspirations, amplify
youth voices and in turn contribute to
improved youth policy and programmes.
Through studies such as this one, we
help ensure that young people’s voices
are heard on issues that affect their
lives. Here in Myanmar we have seen,
and continue to see, social, economic
and political change. This study
reveals a wide range of insights about
the aspirations and attitudes of
Myanmar’s youth.
Next Generation Myanmar was
conducted by the British Council
and VSO in partnership with Conflict
Management Consulting and the Center
for Diversity and National Harmony, and
with the support of the Ministry of Social
Welfare. It was led by, designed by and
shaped by a task force of young people
from across Myanmar. In their own
voices, young people articulate their
aspirations and attitudes in this significant
period of the country’s history.
The report clearly highlights the
optimism of young people in Myanmar
and their hopes for economic wellbeing
and peace. Youth also express their
positivity about their goals and their
chances of realising their ambitions.
They are upbeat about opportunities
for political and social engagement,
tempered to a degree by concerns
about employment prospects and
around crime and drugs. Attitudes to
social media are also enlightening, with
many young people outlining concern
about the impact of social media on
their lives and their country.
The study further helps us understand
the views of Myanmar’s youth. It also
helps policymakers and practitioners
understand how best to support youth
and the prospect for the demographic
dividend in Myanmar.
On the positive side, young people
feel a sense of personal agency, albeit
slightly tempered by parental oversight.
They report the importance of a sense
of purpose in life and their desire to
contribute to the communities around
them. Myanmar’s youth also articulate
clear views on the challenges
ahead. They express concern about
racial, religious and other forms of
discrimination and outline their anxieties
about their own financial future and
that of their families. The study highlights
increased levels of political engagement
among young people across Myanmar, a
growing desire to influence change, and
ideas for how to shape Myanmar‘s place
in the world.
The British Council and VSO are
committed to working with the
Ministry of Social Welfare and local
and international partners to support
the aspirations of young people, helping
them take advantage of opportunities
and make a positive contribution to their
country and to the world.
To quote one of our research
participants, ‘youth are an untapped
potential in Myanmar’. Combining this
potential and the optimism expressed
in this study, we are confident that
Myanmar’s youth can play a positive
role in the country’s future.
Joyce Laker,
Director VSO Myanmar
Richard Sunderland,
Director British Council Myanmar