5/1/2021
A Preliminary Analysis of the Myanmar Military Junta’s Media Propaganda – Tea Circle
constitutional conventions that took many years and required the efforts of
over 700 representatives from many different strata of life to build a multiparty democratic system. However, the 2008 Constitution severely limits
democratic engagement, providing enormous power to the military and
legitimizing the military’s interference in politics. Because it cannot rely on
democratic legitimacy, the military junta is constantly trying to reaf rm the
legitimacy of its regime on other grounds while also giving frequent warnings
that any person or any movement acting against its orders will be punished.
Analysis of Propaganda spread through Social
Media
The military has also been using social media platform pages such as the
of cial military Facebook page, “Tatmadaw True News Information Team,” and
the military-associated “People Media” since the beginning of February 2021.
While these pages have since been taken down in line with Facebook’s global
policies prohibiting incitement of violence, their primary use has been to
distribute propaganda and drive confusion among Myanmar citizens mainly in
three areas: religion, the healthcare sector, and the Civil Disobedience
Movement.
Analysing the distribution of propaganda based on religion, we note that Senior
General Min Aung Hlaing has moved to reopen pagodas and other religious
buildings across the country (closed according to the COVID-19 prevention and
control measures) several times in his speeches starting from February 2, and
has appeared publicly visiting well-known Buddhist monks in Nay Pyi Taw. He
has also noted that the military junta will continue to promote and propagate
the Śāsana and increase donations to places in need. With the military junta
constantly bringing up religion in all of its speeches and news, we conclude
that this is another modi ed example of ag-waving propaganda that enhances
nationalism and patriotism through the inclusion of religion.
More speci cally, the junta has spread misleading news of citizens’ peaceful
visit to pagodas and of high-ranking military of cials’ efforts in promoting the
Śāsana, at least once a day since the reopening day of pagodas on February 8,
2021. One post published on February 10 at 7:48 pm, on the Tatmadaw True
News Information Team Facebook page, featured a headline about moving a
large Buddha statue and other related items to Naypyidaw. Another post was
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