ASEAN Regional Coalition to #StopDigitalDictatorship
#People Power I Crucial Intervention:
The ASEAN Regional Coalition to
#StopDigitalDictatorship Call
to End Pegasus Spyware Abuses102
The
ASEAN
Regional
Coalition
to
privacy and data protection rights. The coalition
#StopDigitalDictatorship stands united in solidarity
emphasises that mass surveillance contradicts the
with activists and victims affected by the invasive
concept of privacy and infringes upon fundamental
Pegasus spyware, strongly urging the
rights protected by national and
Indonesian government to promptly
international law.
cease and prohibit the utilisation of
targeted digital surveillance technologies.
This egregious practice infringes upon
fundamental rights and constitutes a grave
violation of universally-protected freedoms,
including the rights to freedom of expression,
access to information, privacy, peaceful assembly,
and association. The resultant chilling effect on civil
societies and the broader civic space necessitates
immediate action.
The coalition calls on the Indonesian government
to adhere to international human rights standards
concerning privacy, as articulated in Article 12 of
the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR)
and Article 17 of the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). Additionally,
the government is urged to respect the rights to
freedom of expression and information, enshrined
The ASEAN Regional Coalition to
#StopDigitalDictatorship issues a compelling
call to the Indonesian government to
implement an immediate ban on spyware
technology in collaboration with civil society
and the private sector to prevent human rights
abuses. The coalition also urges reaffirmations of
protections for activists and human rights defenders,
recognizing their legitimate work and safeguarding
freedom of expression and civic space.
Furthermore, the coalition calls for the establishment
of judicial and non-judicial grievance mechanisms
for victims to seek remedy, with due process
and judicial oversight integral to the surveillance
spyware regime. It emphasises the need to ensure
that the use of surveillance technology aligns with
domestic laws and international human rights
in Article 19 of the UDHR and ICCPR.
standards of legality, necessity, proportionality, and
Denouncing the systemic failure to meet international
of making information regarding the acquisition
human rights obligations, the ASEAN Regional
of surveillance technology accessible to the
Coalition criticises the violation of people’s rights
public, fostering open discussions necessary for
to freedom of expression and privacy, guaranteed
a democratic society. The coalition further calls
by national laws. Articles 28, 28E, and 28F of the
upon the international community to enforce a strict
1945 Constitution safeguard the right to freedom
moratorium on the export, sale, transfer, and use
of expression, while Article 28G protects the right
of highly intrusive spyware tools such as Pegasus
to privacy. The recently enacted Personal Data
until robust regulations guarantee compliance with
Protection (PDP) Act of 2022 further solidifies
international human rights standards.
Indonesia
legitimacy. The coalition stresses the importance
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