Decree allows the blocking of content deemed to
has been uncovered by another cybersecurity law,
“affect safety, national revenue, social order, dignity,
dated Sept. 2, 2022, whose leaked version was
culture, traditions and customs”. The language of
obtained in March 2023 by international nonprofit
Article 6 does not clarify whether it permits the
journalism organisation Rest of World. Though
blocking of content prior to publication, which
intended to prevent and respond to cybersecurity
would prohibit particular instances of expression.
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attacks, in reality, it may represent another weapon
Article 12 further mandates government appointed
used by the government to suppress critics and
NIG operators to censor, disconnect, or block any
strengthen internet censorship. Indeed, anyone who
network connection that facilitates the publication
opposes the execution of the responsibilities of the
of such content. The RGC decided to postpone the
Ministry or the Security Committee could face up
instrument’s implementation the next day, February
to one year’s imprisonment and a maximum fine of
16th, citing COVID-19 as its reason.
More than
KHR 150 million (around $37,000). This has raised
30 civil society groups have expressed concerns
concerns among civil society actors who consider
regarding the Decree and called for its revocation.
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that the law may pave the way for further abuses,
The RGC’s ambition to tighten its grip over its internet
particularly in the run-up to the July 2023 elections.28
Cambodia
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