It eventually became my morning routine to go through the street, have short conversations
with, my neighbors, exchanging’s pleasantries, play a little with the kids and buy fruit or
vegetables as today’s lunch or snack. My Burmese, however limited, made this possible, and
most of the people in my street did not master a level of English for a conversation. With
limited levels of English, Burmese, and body language, we managed to understand each other
somewhat.
Language
The Burmese language was one of my main concerns before entering the field, knowing that I
would not be able to master fluent Burmese in my limited timeframe. Inspired by Wikan
(1992) and her discussion around resonance and passing theories I aimed at using my limited
Burmese as an allied rather than an enemy. Passing theories, to always think through how a
meeting or an event could turn out to be, and then being open to what happened in the
moments, was helpful in that it became evident whenever something did not go “as expected”.
Walking through my street talking with my neighbors what I could manage, I experienced
something similar to what Wikan explained from her stay in Cairo; “What is striking me
now… …is how much I understood and how much they assumed I could understand, without
having much of a “language.” (Wikan, 1992, p. 469). These small conversations and all of the
observations I got from just hanging out in my neighborhood, as well as the time I spent with
other locals that could not fully speak English, have given me more insight than what I
realized at the time. These experiences and the knowledge I gained later helped me
understand my informants and their social frames better.
To understand and speak Burmese better than any typical tourist was at most times, an
excellent way to gain interest and trust from the locals. To be able to demonstrate that I cared
and tried to understand the people I associated myself with. Sometimes it would just end up in
body language and communicate with facial expressions; other times, I got a language lecture,
and other times, it led to extended conversations. However, because of my limited language
skills, I cannot adequately speak for the people I could not fully communicate with. In this
kind of cases, the etic and emic data is based on second-hand information and/or my
understanding and interpretation of the situation. I do not handle these encounters as primary
information, and it is not a significant part of any argument. They are, however, a big piece in
my puzzle to be able to resonate with my field and I, therefore, handle this information as
such. Following the guidelines from The Norwegian National Research Committees (NESH)
that states that in humanities and social science, involvement and interpretation often is an
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