iMAP Myanmar 2023 Internet Censorship Report | Page 6
Table of Contents
About iMAP
About Sinar Project
How to Use This Report
Abbreviations
Table of Contents
Key Findings
Introduction
Background
Social, Political, and Economic Landscapes
Social Landscape
Political Landscape
Post 2010: Democracy Reforms
Post 2016: Power Sharing
Post 2021: Dictatorship return
Economic Landscape
Legal Environment
Constitution of the Republic of Myanmar (2008)
Penal Code (1861, amended 2016, 2019 and 2021)
Electronic Transactions Law (2004, 2014 and amended 2021)
Draft Cybersecurity Bill (2021)
Other Associations
Reported Cases of Internet Censorship
Social Media Blackouts
Blocking of Websites
Surveillance
Internet outages
Network Landscape
Findings of internet censorship in Myanmar
Blocking of Websites
Government Websites
Social Networking Websites
Terrorism and Militants Websites
Blocked Websites by Region and State
Blocking of Instant Messaging Apps
Blocking of Circumvention Tools
Acknowledgement of Limitations
Conclusion
Contribute to the study
Acknowledgements
2
2
3
4
6
8
9
10
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
14
15
16
16
16
17
18
18
18
19
19
20
23
23
29
30
31
33
34
34
35
37
37
39