4/5/22, 3:23 PM
Hate speech, atrocities and fake news: the crisis in Myanmar | Financial Times
Detained Reuters journalist Wa Lone is escorted by police during a break at a court hearing in Yangon, Myanmar February 1,
2018 © Reuters
Prosecutions of journalists under a draconian criminal libel offence pursuant to
Article 66(d) of the country’s Telecommunications Law have surged. Swe Win,
chief editor of the site Myanmar Now, was arrested last year and charged over a
Facebook post critical of U Wirathu, a Buddhist monk known for his anti-Muslim
rhetoric. In January, the Committee to Protect Journalists “awarded” Aung San
Suu Kyi the dubious distinction of being the world’s biggest backslider on press
freedom in 2017.
I moved to south-east Asia for the Financial Times in September, in the first days
of the military campaign against the Rohingya. I have reported from Myanmar
three times since, most recently in January. Journalist visas are becoming harder
to obtain. For my most recent visit, I had to give a detailed itinerary and sign a
declaration that I would not visit “restricted and operational areas”.
Journalists rarely want to become part of the story, but in Myanmar there is now a
serious risk of this happening. Some of the expat correspondents based in Yangon
are preparing to pack up and leave for good. When I asked to interview a
prominent Buddhist nationalist group for this story, they agreed on the condition
that I allow them to videotape the recording and publish it. (My local fixer advised
I decline, and I did.) Late last year, when I was interviewing two human rights
activists in a restaurant, I noticed a woman recording us on her phone. As we
finished, she followed me out, still filming.
https://www.ft.com/content/2003d54e-169a-11e8-9376-4a6390addb44
7/19