International law does not refer to a specific right to
protest. Instead the right to protest is derived from a
combination of two main human rights: the right to
freedom of expression and the right to freedom of
assembly and association. Other human rights relevant
to protest include the right to strike, and the rights to
participate in political affairs and cultural life.
“Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and
expression; this right includes freedom to hold
opinions without interference and to seek, receive and
impart information and ideas through any media and
regardless of frontiers.”
- Article 19, UDHR
“Everyone has the right to freedom of peaceful
assembly and association.”
- Article 20(1), UDHR