Recs
3. Encourage companies and government to engage in multistakeholder discussion on human rights, social and
environmental issues within the ICT sector.
There are no existing multi-stakeholder initiatives in Myanmar that will bring together
companies, government and civil society into a common framework for discussion on ICT
issues. The ICT Sector Working Group 6 involves only government and international
donors. The US Embassy has initiated the US ICT Council for Myanmar with support
from the Myanmar Computer Federation. Under the Open Government Partnership, the
government must consult civil society on its action plan. However OGP does not cover all
the issues relevant to building appropriate safeguards into the ICT sector. At this stage,
there are still opportunities to shape the long-term direction of the sector, learning lessons
from elsewhere. Developing a multi-stakeholder discussion on the ICT sector could help
further focus the Government’s commitment to implement a people-centred approach, in
line with growing international developments on a balanced approach to Internet
governance. 7 The Myanmar Centre for Responsible Business (MCRB) stands ready to
support such dialogues.
4. Initiate and support efforts to educate the Myanmar public
about safe and peaceful behaviour online, including
counter-speech.
There is a clear role for civil society in helping to educate users on the dangers and
opportunities of accessing ICTs in Myanmar. Given the wide range of languages in the
country, it would be particularly useful for civil society organisations to make available
information in Burmese and other languages, including clear and accessible explanations,
training, awareness raising campaigns, etc. There is also a clear role for civil society in
responding to and countering “hate speech”, and providing concrete examples where
online communities can support efforts around peaceful expression.
5. Increase media reporting on ICT sector.
Given the importance of the ICT sector to Myanmar, media outlets should increase
informed reporting on the sector and its impacts to improve transparency, company and
Government accountability, and public understanding. This should include reporting on
complex and hidden areas such as the Government’s lawful interception policies and
practices.
6
7
See “Sector working groups dashboard”.
See for example the Global Commission on Internet Governance.
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RECOMMENDATIONS TO CSO’S, HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDERS & MEDIA