F
abricated content is that which is 100% false. In
the lead up to the 2016 US presidential election,
the false claim that Donald Trump had been
endorsed by Pope Francis received huge attention.
The headline featured on a site called WTOE5 which
peddled a number of false rumors in the lead up to
the election.
An oldie but a goodie, from 2012, is the video of
an eagle purportedly stealing a baby in a park.
The video received over 40 million views before
it emerged that the video had been created as part
of a class assignment to create content that might
successfully hoax viewers. The students used a
computer-generated eagle which was so believable
that only a frame-by-frame analysis showed that
the eagle’s wing detached from its body for a split
second and its shadow later appeared out of
nowhere in the background of the footage.
Another example of 100% fabricated content is a
video which emerged in 2014. It appeared to depict
a gun battle in Syria and a boy saving a young girl.
Stills from the film ran on the front cover of the
New York Post. It transpired that the video was
created by filmmakers, shot in Malta, and used the
same film set as the Gladiator movie. They wanted
to draw attention to the horrors taking place in Syria,
but their actions were condemned by human rights
activists who argued that this type of fabrication
undermined their efforts to document real atrocities.
This article claims that Pope Francis endorsed
Donald Trump for president, but it isn’t true. The
site is no longer online but was debunked by
Snopes. Archived September 6 2019.31
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I N F O R M AT I O N D I S O R D E R
FA B R I C AT E D C O N T E N T
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