Committee to Protect Journalists. (2012, December 28). Burmese government allows dailies to resume publishing. Committee to Protect Journalists. Retrieved from https://www.cpj.org/2012/12/burmese-govern ment-allows-dailies-to-resume-publis.php Committee to Protect Journalists. (2014a, October). Aung Kyaw Naing, “Par Gyi”. Committee to Protect Journalists. Retrieved from https://cpj.org/killed/ 2014/aung-kyaw-naing-par-gyi.php Committee to Protect Journalists. (2014b, July 10). Burma takes another step toward repressing its media. Committee to Protect Journalists. Retrieved from https://cpj.org/2014/07/burma-takes-another -step-toward-repressing-its-med.php Committee to Protect Journalists. (2014c, April 7). Amid rising repression, Burmese journalist given jail term. Committee to Protect Journalists. Retrieved from https://cpj.org/2014/04/amid-rising-re pression-burmese-journalist-given-ja.php Crane, B. (2014, December 5). Burma backtracks on press freedoms. American Interest. Retrieved from www.the-american-interest.com/2014/12/05/burma -backtracks-on-press-freedoms Crispin, S. (2014, March 14). Burma’s clampdown gather’s pace as legislation passes. Committee to Protect Journalists. Retrieved from https://cpj.org/blog/ 2014/03/burma-clampdown-gathers-pace-as-legisla tion-passed.php Cunningham, S. (2014, April 5). Third daily Burmese newspaper shuts down, but more to come. Forbes. Retrieved from www.forbes.com/sites/susancun ningham/2014/04/05/a-third-daily-newspaper-shuts -down-in-myanmar Dahl, R. (1998). On democracy. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. Donohue, G. (1995). A guard dog perspective on the role of media. Journal of Communication, 45(2), 115–132. Entman, R. M. (1993). Framing: Toward clarification of a fractured paradigm. Journal of Communication, 42(4), 51–58. Freedom House. (2016). Freedom House Report 2016. Freedom House. Retrieved from https://freedom house.org/report/freedom-press/2016/myanmar Goffman, E. (1974). Frame analysis: An essay on the organization of experience. New York, NY: Harper and Row. Hallin, D., & Mancini, P. (2004). Comparing media systems: Three models of media and politics. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. Harris, M. (2013, July). Burma: Freedom of expression in transition. Index on Censorship. Retrieved from www.indexoncensorship.org/2013/07/burmafreedom-of-expression-introduction Heng, R. H. (2002). Media fortunes, changing times: ASEAN states in transition. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. Hlaing, K. Y. (2012). Understanding recent political changes in Myanmar. Contemporary Southeast Asia, 34(2), 197–216. Human Rights Watch. (2015, January 29). Burma: Rights heading in wrong direction. Human Rights Watch. Retrieved from www.hrw.org/news/2015/01/29/ burma-rights-heading-wrong-direction International Media Support. (2012, January). An assessment of media challenges and opportunities in Myanmar: Change is in the air. International Media Support. Retrieved from www.mediasupport.org/ publication/myanmar-change-is-in-the-air Internet World Stats. (2016) Myanmar: Internet usage, broadband and telecommunications reports. Retrieved from http://www.internetworldstats.com/ asia/mm.htm Klinenberg, E. (2002). Heat wave: A social autopsy of disaster in Chicago. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. Krastev, I., & Holmes, S. (2012). An autopsy of managed democracy. Journal of Democracy, 23(3), 33–45. Kull, S., Clay, R., & Evans, L. (2003). Misperceptions, the media, and the Iraq war. Political Science Quarterly, 118(4), 569–598. Levy, A., & Bugingo, F. (2001, October 11). Between the pull of patriotism and self-censorship. Reporters Sans Frontières. Retrieved from https://rsf.org/ en/reports/between-pull-patriotism-and-self-censor shipthe-us-media-torment-after-11-september Mann, Z. (2014, December 5). Mandalay authorities hassle independent media during Norwegian King’s arrival. The Irrawaddy. Retrieved from www.irrawaddy. org/burma/independent-media-banned-covering-nor wegian-kings-mandalay-arrival.html Mickiewicz, E. (1997). Changing channels: Television and the struggle for power in Russia. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Moe, K. Z. (2014, July 3). Myanmar needs independent media, not ‘public service’ propaganda. The Irrawaddy. Retrieved from www.irrawaddy.org/maga zine/myanmar-needs-independent-media-public-ser vice-propaganda.html Nyein, N. (2014, September 23). Burma’s going to bring defamation charges against 2 publications. The Irrawaddy. Retrieved from www.irrawaddy.org/bur ma/burmas-govt-bring-defamation-charges-2-public ations.html O’Donnell, G., & Schmitter, P. (1986). Transitions from authoritarian rule: Tentative conclusions about uncertain democracies. Baltimore, MD: John Hopkins University Press. Pidduck, J. (2012). Exile media, global news flows and democratization: The role of democratic voice of Burma in Burma’s 2010 elections. Media, Culture & Society, 34(5), 537–553. Porto, M., & Hallin, D. (2009). Media and democratization in Latin America. The International Journal of Press/Politics, 14(3), 291–295. Postman, N. (1986). Amusing ourselves to death: Public discourse in the age of show business. London: Heinemann. Politics and Governance, 2017, Volume 5, Issue 2, Pages 41–58 57

Select target paragraph3