12/22/21, 10:01 PM
How Facebook and Google fund global misinformation | MIT Technology Review
but they’re different. Conflating them doesn’t help anyone.” Osborne repeated that we were
conflating the two groups in response to our findings.
But disinformation experts say it’s misleading to draw a hard line between financially motivated
spammers and political influence operations.
There is a distinction in intent: financially motivated spammers are agnostic about the content
they publish. They go wherever the clicks and money are, letting Facebook’s news feed
algorithm dictate which topics they’ll cover next. Political operations are instead targeted
toward pushing a specific agenda.
But in practice it doesn’t matter: in their tactics and impact, they often look the same. On an
average day, a financially motivated clickbait site might be populated with celebrity news, cute
animals, or highly emotional stories—all reliable drivers of traffic. Then, when political turmoil
strikes, they drift toward hyperpartisan news, misinformation, and outrage bait because it gets
more engagement.
The Macedonian page cluster is a prime example. Most of the time the content promotes
women’s and LGTBQ rights. But around the time of events like the 2020 election, the January 6
insurrection, and the passage of Texas’s antiabortion “heartbeat bill,” the cluster amplified
particularly pointed political content. Many of its articles have been widely circulated by
legitimate pages with huge followings, including those run by Occupy Democrats, the Union of
Concerned Scientists, and Women’s March Global.
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https://www.technologyreview.com/2021/11/20/1039076/facebook-google-disinformation-clickbait/
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