• • • • • -1G:%69":%>3=%$M=/5 '="'=3?%6-&>.%S CEDAW 6="%$#H= ?:%&</5P -1G:%69":%>3=%$M<B% !/#%687>A5!#/<6D" $87!%<:;%6L=":%&U $).%=.%!3" 9!%-/5:%&4"&6<"'*+=%'2=%$+"&'6-X$@#B%] 9A5&87#%*+=%*+<:;%6L=":%& '=+?%#G:;%67"%8- -1<B%S CEDAW 6="%$#H= -p/-=q$87!%6!>.%():;% 62+";.B%&6!>.% ?:%&</5P -1G:%69":%>3=%$MJ '6>&-1$M=/52B%& 64"=%8--1<B%S -B">):%'73QO'!B%&$+"&U '$+/,&<$H&'73QO'!B%&$+"&U =5.%<3?%6>&<$Ng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o3$%&<@ 62;=+:;%8-H&G.%4$%&$+"&= 6-&<:;%6L=":%& CEDAW 6="%$#H= >):%&2:%&67"%8-4"&-1<B%S Other international standards on gender and freedom of expression Since 1997, United Nations (UN) Special Rapporteurs – experts selected by the UN to work on certain global issues – on freedom of opinion and expression have highlighted the “undeniable link”56 between ending gender-based discrimination and women’s ability to exercise their rights to the freedoms of expression, participation, information, association and assembly.57 The Rapporteurs have found that the right to freedom of expression is under particular threat for women58 who face extra restrictions because of their gender,59 including when accessing information.60 The absence of women’s voices and input into decision making leaves them particularly excluded and invisible,61 As a result, women in many spaces remain reliant on men to represent their views and protect their interests.62 ARTICLE 19 - Censored gender: Women’s right to freedom of expression and information in Myanmar - Page 23