The couple has also drawn on other cultural repertoires of prophecy
and omen-making that accompany a king’s rise to power and the ushering
in of a new era or political dynasty. The use of yadaya has been a central
tactic used by Myanmar’s generals, who believe that these rites increase
one’s power over others and can bring a desired future to pass. In early
February, the dark wizard monk Visipaik Sayadaw50 advised Min Aung
Hlaing that the success of his coup d’état depended on violent force
and predicted a positive outcome for Min Aung Hlaing if he followed
the advice offered in the following couplet, “Shoot in the head. Change
the era.”51 It is unknown whether the Tatmadaw high command has
instructed security forces to implement this action, or whether security
forces have independently chosen to align with this well-known dark
prophecy. What is known is that their willingness to target protesters with
deadly shots to the head seems to have become the symbolic act of terror
most associated with the military’s efforts to compel the population into
silence and submission.
All of Myanmar’s post-independence military rulers have seen
themselves as successors to Burma’s pre-colonial warrior kings. They
have sought to tie their legitimacy to kingship and religion.52 The
Tatmadaw and pro-military nationalists are now asserting a justification
Visipaik is one of Min Aung Hlaing’s long-relied-upon spiritual advisors. He
is what is known as an auk-lan (literally, under road/path) monk. Auk-lan monks
are not considered legitimate monks by orthodox Sangha standards as they do
not conform to the Viniya (monk’s disciplinary code) and are known for their
involvement in evil or dark uses of power. Over time, Myanmar’s generals have
become increasingly aligned with dark monks and wizards and other powerenhancing supernatural sources in their efforts to sustain personal power and
autocratic rule.
50
51
In Burmese, ေခတ္ကိုေျပာင္းဖို႔ ေခါင္းကိုပစ္။
See Bertil Lintner, “Burma’s Warrior Kings and the Generation of 8.8.88”,
Global Asia, September 2007, https://www.globalasia.org/v2no2/feature/burmaswarrior-kings-and-the-generation-of-8888_bertil-lintner (accessed 5 April 2021),
and Ingrid Jordt, “Breaking Bad in Burma”, Religion in the News, 19 December
2014, http://commons.trincoll.edu/religioninthenews/2014/12/19/breaking-badin-burma/ (accessed 5 April 2021).
52
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