4/4/22, 7:38 PM
Myanmar renews plans to curb internet usage with VPN ban - Nikkei Asia
Myanmar has banned Facebook -- one of the most popular ways of communicating in
the troubled country -- after the military takeover last February, according to a
statement by Facebook. Currently, people can still access the social media platform via
VPN.
"This is just the latest futile battle between the regime and Facebook," said a Yangonbased business analyst familiar with the draft legislation. "Their instruction to internet
services to block the social media site converted the country overnight to VPNs." The
anonymous source added that this is just another "attempt to criminalize Facebook
use."
The crackdown by the military regime is meant to keep the public from contributing to
the National Unity Government, a pro-democracy group set up by elected and ousted
lawmakers. The NUG launched an online contribution campaign -- in the form of a
lottery -- last August and said it sold out within an hour, raising over $60,000.
If the proposed law goes into effect, the regime risks destroying Myanmar's online
public space, with massive implications for business and the economy, industry
executives and activists warn.
"If they achieve their intended impact, it would reverse Myanmar's modernization and
send the country back to the Ne Win era, driving a further wedge between it and the rest
of ASEAN," the analyst added, referring to the period when military strongman Ne Win
ruled Myanmar as a one-party socialist state.
According to the January letter, the regime demands feedback from 13 government
ministries, the national business lobby Union of Myanmar Chamber of Commerce and
Industry (UMFCCI), Myanmar Computer Federation, Central Bank of Myanmar,
banking and financial services and telecom operators by Jan. 28.
Industry bodies and business lobbies will be pressured to speak out. Last year's proposal
was quietly shelved in the face of massive opposition from business and public
associations. The UMFCCI, Myanmar Computer Federation and over 150 civil society
organizations opposed the scheme. All western foreign chambers of commerce in the
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country, with the exception of AustCham Myanmar, also opposed the planned
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