6/13/22, 1:01 PM
Myanmar: HRC must act on dehumanising ‘hate speech’ and criminalisation of journalists - ARTICLE 19
The Special Rapporteur’s report follows the December 2017
decision to deny her access to the country. In the past year, at least
12 journalists have been arrested, and others have faced threats of
violence while reporting on ongoing conflicts and other sensitive
(https://www.article19.org)
issues, contributing to a deteriorating environment for freedom of
expression in the country
(https://www.article19.org/resources/myanmar-hrc-must-addressdeteriorating-environment-free-expression/). Detained Reuters
journalists Wa Lone and Kyaw Soe Oo were arrested in December
2017 and face up to 14 years imprisonment in relation to their
investigation of a massacre of Rohingya villagers by the Myanmar
military. The Special Rapporteur called the case “unconscionable”
in her report to the HRC, and the UN-mandated Fact-Finding
Mission tasked with investigating human rights violations in the
country similarly condemned the case in its report to the Council.
In the past year, the Myanmar government failed to make progress
on the reform of repressive legislation. Rather, laws such as the
Unlawful Associations Act and Official Secrets Act, as well as various
Penal Code provisions, continued to be used to unjustifiably restrict
the freedom of expression. Amendments to section 66(d) of the
2013 Telecommunications Law, which has been frequently used to
prosecute journalists and others, failed to address its fundamental
flaws (https://www.article19.org/resources/myanmar-proposedchanges-to-telecommunications-law-fail-to-protect-freeexpression/). Authorities also continued to deny journalists and
human rights monitors access to conflict zones in Rakhine, Shan
and Kachin States.
In an oral statement before the HRC, ARTICLE 19 highlighted the
government’s deliberate campaign of misinformation
(https://www.article19.org/resources/myanmar-oral-statementhrc37-interactive-dialogue-fact-finding-mission-specialrapporteur/) regarding the crisis in Rakhine State, contributing to
dehumanising narratives directed at the Rohingya ethnic minority.
ARTICLE 19 is concerned by the government’s failure to follow
through on recommendations made last year by the Council to
address discrimination and prejudice, concerns that were echoed in
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