ASEAN Regional Coalition to #StopDigitalDictatorship
In June 2021, Iswardy Morni, member of opposition
Parti Keadilan Rakyat, was charged under the Sedition
Act for statements made on Facebook deemed to
be seditious and insulting towards the King. If found
guilty, he could be fined up to MYR 5,000 ($1,100) or a
maximum of three years’ imprisonment, or both.33 In
another case from April 2022, a campaign worker for
the opposition Democratic Action Party was arrested
under the Sedition Act for his comments on a social
media post allegedly encouraging ethnic Indians not
to vote for the Malaysian Indian Congress.34 More
recently, in late 2023, Muhammad Sanusi Md Nor, a
politician affiliated to the conservative Islamic party
PAS, faced two charges of sedition under section
4(1)(a) of the Sedition Act 1948. The charges were
brought against him for insulting the country’s sultans.
Sanusi’s comments questioned decisions taken by
the royalty regarding the formation of government
at the federal and state levels. He appeared in court,
pleading not guilty.35 On Nov. 24, 2023, Razali Idris,
Information Chief of the Malaysian United Indigenous
Party (Bersatu), Terengganu executive councillor
The Sedition Act is
reportedly used in a
way that prevents
Malaysians from
expressing and
debating, freely and
openly, a diverse
range of political
opinions and ideas.41
–A group of UN experts
and Kijal assemblyman from an opposition political
party was charged under the Section 4(1)(b) of the
Act and CMA. She was questioned for 10 hours in
Sedition Act for allegedly making seditious remarks
relation to posts calling on people to participate in
about the court decision against MP Syed Saddiq
the protests.39 Aside from Sarah, the government
and another politician who was granted a discharge
also opened an investigation against seven other
not amounting to acquittal.36 He alleged that the
activists of the youth coalition Sekretariat Solidariti
Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC)
Rakyat (SSR) based on a report published on an
and judges were under the control of the current
online portal.40
Prime Minister. Another notable case took place on
Sept. 25, 2023, Wan Ji Wan Hussin appealed against
Activists and HRDs in Malaysia continue to face
the first appeal verdict that sentenced him to nine
numerous obstacles to conducting their work. On
months in prison for publishing offensive words and
March 3, 2020, Fadiah Nadwa Fikri, a human rights
insulting the Sultan of Selangor via Facebook in 2012.
lawyer, was summoned by the police for a Twitter
Although this sentencing is shorter than the initial
post calling for people to join a rally against the new
conviction in July 2019 of a one-year prison term,
government, amid the political instability triggered
the sentencing is still deemed as disproportionate
by the change in government. During the question,
to the crime.
she was compelled to give the police access to her
37
Repressive laws have also been used against the
Twitter account.42
#Lawan protest organisers.38 On July 29, 2021, the
Artist and activist Fahmi Reza has repeatedly faced
police arrested activist Sarah Irdina under the Sedition
judicial harassment for his work, critical of the
Malaysia
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