B6: အသံးF ြပMသNများအား အွန်လင ိF း် ေပ:တွင ် အေDကာင်းအရာများ ထFတေ ် ဝYိင F မ ် ,အေပ: ဆိးF ကျိMးသက်ေရာက်ေစသည့် စီးပွားေရး ၀ မ4တ ် သိမဟF F ့ တ ် \ကီးDကပ် ေရး ကန်သ ့ တ်ချက်များ 34ိပါသလား။ (၀-၃ မ4တ)် B6: Are there economic or regulatory constraints that negatively affect users’ ability to publish content online? (0–3 points) The military revoked the licenses of most independent media outlets and ordered telecommunications companies to block their websites after the coup began (see B1), prohibiting them from publishing and blocking access to their audiences.170 The first revocations were announced by state media in March 2021, as five of the most critical media outlets—Myanmar Now, Khit Thit Media, Democratic Voice of Burma, Mizzima, and 7Day News—were told they were “no longer allowed to broadcast or write or give information by using any kind of media platform or using any media technology.”171 The military also sought to detain journalists and raid outlets’ offices after staging the coup.172 No independent media outlets have been given a license since the coup began. The military expanded its control over online outlets during the coverage period. Authorities unilaterally amended the Broadcasting Law in November 2021 to extend licensing requirements to online media, effectively requiring news sites that publish video and any internet users posting news 0 videos on social media to apply for a license from the Ministry of Information. Those broadcasting without a license can face imprisonment under the amended law (see C2).173 In March 2021, the military declared that matters addressed by the News Media Law and the 2014 Printing and Publishing Law would instead be heard in courts-martial, which could issue capital sentences.174 The Printing and Publishing Law created the licensing regime for publishing houses, news agencies, and websites, which must register prior to producing content, including for publishing online. The law also contains a variety of vague and overly broad administrative and criminal sanctions for violations, such as running a website without a license.175 The Telecommunications Law has no specific regulations relating to net neutrality, zero-rating data transmissions by apps or telecommunications providers, or open internet policies. ် ပ်မ/ - ြမန်မာ2ိင 4 င ် ံ Free Expression Myanmar (FEM) and Freedom House - Freedom of the Net: Myanmar - အင်တာနက်ေပ*တွင် လွတလ