CCTV systems in Myanmar
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Critical gaps in information
Equipment specifications
Given that information on published tenders includes vague language
and only mentions CCTVs or control room monitors, it can be difficult
to acquire information about specific CCTV equipment that successful
companies are required to provide. This is an observation based on an
analysis of the leaked tenders that were published online (see earlier).
For example, the Yangon Region Police Force called for tenders to
deploy CCTVs in nine territories within the Yangon Region. However,
they did not include detailed technical specifications for the CCTVs.
There has been no public information from the government on how
the technology108 works and how the data will be handled by the
departments during the NLD government.
While we do not know about specific equipment acquired, we do
know that Huawei CCTVs are the predominant choice for devices
in installations.109 However, we do not know what capabilities these
systems have, particularly in relation to detecting faces and vehicles’
licence plates. There are different types of CCTV cameras that Huawei
offers to clients and one of the highlights is a software-defined camera.
According to their website,110 there are three main series of softwaredefined cameras: the X (eXtra) series, the M (Magic) series, and the C
(Credible) series. All of these are equipped with advanced AI chips.
According to the Huawei Intelligent Video & Data Analytics iCAN
Evaluation Criterion White Paper, it seems that Huawei is pushing
for ‘one cloud for the whole region’ wherein video images will be
integrated with multi-dimensional data and shared across domains
and systems.111 The paper also stressed the need to develop a unified
video and data analytics intelligence evaluation system as a guide and
reference. Software-defined intelligence will use traditional CCTVs
for the implementation of intelligent transformation. The information
regarding which type of system the regional governments used is
unknown.